Best Things to Do in Emilia-Romagna (2026 Guide)
Emilia-Romagna is Italy's most indulgent region — the birthplace of Parmigiano Reggiano, Prosciutto di Parma, Lambrusco, and the Ferrari. From Ravenna's astonishing 5th-century mosaics to Bologna's medieval porticoes, and from the Adriatic coast resorts to the Apennine foothills, the region packs more variety into its territory than most entire countries.
Find Things to Do →The unmissable in Emilia-Romagna
These are the staple sights — don't leave Emilia-Romagna without seeing them.
Bologna Piazza Maggiore
Two Towers (Due Torri)
Basilica of San Vitale (Basilica di San Vitale)
Destinations in Emilia-Romagna
More attractions in Emilia-Romagna
Mausoleum of Galla Placidia (Mausoleo di Galla Placidia)
Ferrari Museum (Museo Ferrari)
Enzo Ferrari Museum (Museo Enzo Ferrari)
Lamborghini Museum (Museo Lamborghini)
Ducati Museum (Museo Ducati)
San Petronio Basilica (Basilica di San Petronio)
Fountain of Neptune (Fontana del Nettuno)
Sanctuary of the Madonna of San Luca (Santuario della Madonna di San Luca)
Parmesan Cheese Museum (Museo del Parmigiano Reggiano)
Mercato delle Erbe
Este Castle (Castello Estense)
Diamond Palace (Palazzo dei Diamanti)
💎 Hidden Gem by Locals
Acetaia Giusti
Anatomical Theatre of the Archiginnasio (Teatro Anatomico dell'Archiginnasio)
Basilica of Santo Stefano (Basilica di Santo Stefano)
Basilica of San Domenico (Basilica di San Domenico)
National Gallery of Bologna (Pinacoteca Nazionale di Bologna)
💎 Hidden Gem by Locals
Prendiparte Tower (Torre Prendiparte)
💎 Hidden Gem by Locals
Osteria del Sole
💎 Hidden Gem by Locals
Rocchetta Mattei
💎 Hidden Gem by Locals
Marconi Museum (Museo Marconi)
Best Time to Visit Emilia-Romagna
Spring (April–June) and autumn (September–October) are ideal for city exploration and food tourism. Temperatures are mild (16–24°C), the Motor Valley museums have manageable queues, and the countryside is green. Summer (July–August) is peak season on the Adriatic Riviera — Rimini and Riccione are packed with Italian holiday-makers and prices spike; inland cities like Bologna, Parma, and Ferrara are quieter and hot (30–35°C). Autumn brings white truffle season, the grape harvest, and fresh porcini — the best time for a pure food-focused itinerary. Winter is cold with occasional fog on the Po plain but excellent for lower prices; Bologna and Ravenna are particularly atmospheric in December.
Getting Around
Emilia-Romagna is best explored by a combination of train and car. The Via Emilia — the Roman road that becomes the modern A1 and parallel regional rail line — strings the major cities (Piacenza, Parma, Reggio Emilia, Modena, Bologna, Ferrara) along one corridor. Regional trains are frequent and cheap. A rental car becomes essential for the Motor Valley (Maranello, Sant’Agata Bolognese, Lamborghini), the Apennine agriturismo country, and smaller hill towns like Brisighella or Dozza. Rimini has direct high-speed rail connections to Bologna (40 minutes) and beyond. Ferrara is 30 minutes from Bologna by train; Ravenna is 1h15. The regional airports at Bologna and Rimini serve international routes.
Best Areas in Emilia-Romagna
Bologna: The regional capital is also its cultural and gastronomic heart. The Two Towers, Piazza Maggiore, the university quarter, and 40km of UNESCO-listed porticoes make it endlessly walkable. The covered Mercato delle Erbe and the Quadrilatero’s street stalls are essential for food lovers.
Motor Valley (Modena–Maranello–Sant’Agata): Within a 30km radius of Modena lie four world-famous automotive museums: Ferrari Museum in Maranello, Enzo Ferrari Museum in Modena (in the house where he was born), Lamborghini Museum in Sant’Agata Bolognese, and the Ducati Museum near Bologna. Modena itself is a refined Renaissance city with its own UNESCO-listed cathedral and a Michelin three-star restaurant (Osteria Francescana).
Ravenna: This coastal city holds eight UNESCO World Heritage sites — all early Christian and Byzantine mosaics of staggering quality. The Basilica of San Vitale, the Mausoleum of Galla Placidia, and the Basilica of Sant’Apollinare in Classe are otherworldly. Ravenna is easily visited on a day trip from Bologna.
Parma: The quietest and most elegant of the Emilian cities, Parma is synonymous with its two great food products — Parmigiano Reggiano and Prosciutto di Parma — and has an exceptional art collection in the National Gallery and camera di Correggio frescoes. The Parmesan Cheese Museum near Soragna is a worthwhile excursion.
Adriatic Riviera (Rimini–Riccione): Italy’s longest beach strip runs from Cattolica to Cervia. Rimini has a genuine historic centre (Tempio Malatestiano, Arco d’Augusto) plus the famous Acquafan water park at Riccione and the Cattolica Aquarium. Peak season is July–August.
Food & Drink
Emilia-Romagna is arguably the richest food region in the world. The Denominazione di Origine Protetta (DOP) products alone include Parmigiano Reggiano, Prosciutto di Parma, Mortadella di Bologna, Culatello di Zibello, Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena (traditional balsamic vinegar — nothing like the supermarket version), and Lambrusco. The Acetaia Giusti near Modena, operating since 1605, is the world’s oldest balsamic vinegar producer and offers tastings. For a proper cooking class, Bologna is the best base. Restaurants range from humble trattorie serving hand-rolled tagliatelle to Modena’s Osteria Francescana (repeatedly ranked the world’s best restaurant).
Practical Tips
- The Motor Valley museums all require advance booking — Ferrari especially sells out weeks ahead in summer. A dedicated Motor Valley day trip from Bologna (car rental recommended) combines Maranello, Modena, and Sant’Agata into one day.
- Ravenna’s eight UNESCO mosaics require a combination ticket (Ravenna Card) — buy it at the first site you visit.
- Parma’s food products can be purchased directly from producers in the Parma countryside; several agriturismo farms near Langhirano offer Prosciutto di Parma tastings and tours.
- The Rocchetta Mattei — a fantasy castle in the Apennine foothills — requires advance booking and is unlike anything else in the region.
- Fidenza Village (outlet mall) is near Parma but is essentially a commercial shopping centre; skip it unless retail is a priority.
Frequently asked questions
How many days do I need to see Emilia-Romagna properly?
A minimum of five to seven days allows a meaningful circuit: two days in Bologna, a day in Modena and the Motor Valley, a day in Ravenna, and a day in Parma. A full week lets you add Ferrara, the Adriatic coast, and countryside excursions.
Is a car necessary in Emilia-Romagna?
Not for the major cities, which are all connected by train. But a car significantly expands what you can see — the Motor Valley, the Apennine hill villages, and the cheese and prosciutto producers in the Parma countryside are all much easier with your own transport.
What is the best balsamic vinegar to buy in Modena?
Aceto Balsamico Tradizionale di Modena (DOP) is the genuine article — aged 12 to 25 years in a sequence of wooden barrels. It costs €40–80+ for 100ml and is sold in distinctive round bottles. The supermarket product labelled "balsamic vinegar of Modena" is a completely different, industrially produced condiment.
Are the Ferrari museums in Maranello and Modena the same?
No — they are two separate museums. The Ferrari Museum (Museo Ferrari) in Maranello is at the factory and shows the full racing history; the Enzo Ferrari Museum in Modena is in the house where Enzo Ferrari was born and focuses on design and autobiography. Both are worth visiting.